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How are Hinduism and Sikhism related, considering they both originated in Punjab, India?

10.06.2025 03:55

How are Hinduism and Sikhism related, considering they both originated in Punjab, India?

He who has highest Bhakti of Deva (God), just like his Deva, so for his Guru (teacher),

I have taken the One Formless Lord into my heart; I humbly worship Him there. ||3||

then who is there to know what happens without?

Should Pete Rose's record as the all-time hits leader be recognized and celebrated?

I do not perform Hindu worship services, nor do I offer the Muslim prayers.

ਨਾ ਹਮ ਹਿੰਦੂ ਨ ਮੁਸਲਮਾਨ ॥

The young and the old drink milk pudding, but these fools eat the cow's body.

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My consciousness does not go out wandering. My mind has become crippled. ||1|| Pause ||

ਅਬ ਕਹੁ ਰਾਮ ਕਵਨ ਗਤਿ ਮੋਰੀ ॥

Recklessly they display boundless pride while explaining their own aims, they kill cows.

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As mentioned above Guru Arjan Dev was talking from the perspective Sant Kabir whose views we have discussed much earlier here. We know that Sant Kabir continuing in the Ramanandi Sampradaya went further away from the mainstream ritualistic Hinduism and was journeying more towards a SEAMLESS Dharma.

ਕਹੁ ਕਬੀਰ ਇਹੁ ਕੀਆ ਵਖਾਨਾ ॥

ਪੂਜਾ ਕਰਉ ਨ ਨਿਵਾਜ ਗੁਜਾਰਉ ॥

Who writes and reads novels nowadays?

From Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 1195

So in the same spirit Kabir finds pilgrimages to holy cities futile as his mind is fixated on Rama!

As long as the mind is filled with the desire for heaven,

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I am not a Hindu, nor am I a Muslim.

ਰਾਮਾਨੰਦ ਸੁਆਮੀ ਰਮਤ ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ॥

Why do ugly men flirt with girls that are really hot?

These morons know nothing, they wander about in ignorance,

ਗਉੜੀ ਕਬੀਰ ਜੀ ਪੰਚਪਦੇ ॥

ਕੈਸੇ ਬੂਝੈ ਜਬ ਮੋਹਿਆ ਹੈ ਮਾਇਆ ॥੧॥ ਰਹਾਉ ॥

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ਨਾ ਹਮ ਹਿੰਦੂ ਨ ਮੁਸਲਮਾਨ ॥

ਜਿਨਿ ਸਕਲ ਬਿਕਲ ਭ੍ਰਮ ਕਾਟੇ ਮੋਰ ॥

Raamaanand's Lord and Master is the All-pervading Lord God.

Why are people nowadays so into anal sex?

Says Kabeer, this is what I say:

You have cut through all my confusion and doubt.

Look within your heart, for there you will find both Karim and Ram;

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There is my Lord self-revealed, and the scent of sandal and flowers dwells in those deeps.

I do not make pilgrimages to Mecca, nor do I worship at Hindu sacred shrines.

Kabeer: O worthless mortal, do not lose the Naam, the Name of the Lord.

How did the trans issue metastasize within just a decade from being a question of kindness and tolerance to a tiny minority to convulsing a whole society?

ਬ੍ਰਹਮ is Brahm i.e the Brahman of vedanta but it gets interpreted as an all-pervading lord god.

Because in my previous life, I did not practice penance and intense meditation. ||1||

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Gauri / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 325

What was your most memorable combat mission during the Vietnam War?

ਏਕ ਨਿਰੰਕਾਰ ਲੇ ਰਿਦੈ ਨਮਸਕਾਰਉ ॥੩॥

ਹਜ ਕਾਬੈ ਜਾਉ ਨ ਤੀਰਥ ਪੂਜਾ ॥

Wherever I go, I find water and stones.

Something Mysterious Is Hidden Deep Beneath the Pacific Ocean, and Scientists Can’t Explain It - The Daily Galaxy

Now here in this verse

My body and breath of life belong to Allah - to Raam - the God of both. ||4||

With inadequate devotion, how can anyone swim across? ||4||

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ਬਹੁਤੁ ਬਰਸ ਤਪੁ ਕੀਆ ਕਾਸੀ ॥

ਜਹਾ ਜਾਈਐ ਤਹ ਜਲ ਪਖਾਨ ॥

I am like a fish out of water,

What's an underrated/unknown novel or series that you think deserves more attention?

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Gauri / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 326

यस्य देवे परा भक्तिः यथा देवे तथा गुरौ । तस्यैते कथिता ह्यर्थाः प्रकाशन्ते महात्मनः प्रकाशन्ते महात्मन इति ।

The Sant Sampraday of Sikh panth integrates the warrior spirit of the Nihangs and Khalsa, the service of Seva panth and the renunciation of Udasi/Nirmala saints.

ਤਬ ਲਗੁ ਹੋਇ ਨਹੀ ਚਰਨ ਨਿਵਾਸੁ ॥੩॥

I am not a Hindu, nor am I a Muslim.

ਮੁਆ ਕਬੀਰੁ ਰਮਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਰਾਮੈ ॥੫॥੧੫॥

ਮੁਆ ਕਬੀਰੁ ਰਮਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਰਾਮੈ

Sikhism is a NIRGUN path descending from the Sant Sampraday of Ramanandacharya and traces its ideas to VEDANTA!

ਤੂ ਪੂਰਿ ਰਹਿਓ ਹੈ ਸਭ ਸਮਾਨ ॥

— Kabir, Ramaini 1, Translated by David Lorenzen

Where should I go? My home is filled with bliss.

At the time of my death, I moved to Magahar. ||2||

=======================================================

Let’s see what Gurbani has about Ramanandacharya’s views.

ਅਲਹ ਰਾਮ ਕੇ ਪਿੰਡੁ ਪਰਾਨ ॥੪॥

ਸਗਲ ਜਨਮੁ ਸਿਵ ਪੁਰੀ ਗਵਾਇਆ ॥

If God be within the mosque, then to whom does this world belong?

I wasted my whole life in the city of Shiva;

Kabir (a weaver)

ਕਾਸੀ ਮਗਹਰ ਸਮ ਬੀਚਾਰੀ ॥

If Ram be within the image which you find upon your pilgrimage,

Kaashi and Magahar - I consider them the same.

Now that my time to die has come, I have come to dwell at Magahar! ||3||

How can they kill the mother, whose milk they drink like that of a wet nurse?

Hari is in the East, Allah is in the West.

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Gauri / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 325

But we have actually seen how much Kabir is also rooted in the Vedantic concept of “supreme realization” but in a non-mainstream path.

Guru Nanak (right) and Bhai Mardana (foreground) with Bhagat Kabir (left). This painting is found in the B-40 Janamsakhi, written and painted in 1733. The painting was made by Alam Chand Raj

We can understand that Kabir despite being in favor of formless worship was very much embedded in the Dharmik fold but always preached in the spirit of the transcendental nature of Brahman to the point that HE LOST THE DISTINCTION BETWEEN HINDU AND MUSLIM.

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Sriraag / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 92

Without looking into one's heart, how can one reach paradise?

ਘਸਿ ਚੰਦਨ ਚੋਆ ਬਹੁ ਸੁਗੰਧ ॥

Actually, this part of the Ang 326 is widely used by McSikhs to show that Sikhism considers Hindu pilgrimages as useless and thus drives home the point again that the “religion” has got NOTHING to do with Hinduism.

ਗੁਰ ਪੀਰ ਮਿਲਿ ਖੁਦਿ ਖਸਮੁ ਪਛਾਨਾ ॥੫॥੩॥

ਏਕ ਦਿਵਸ ਮਨ ਭਈ ਉਮੰਗ ॥

We have searched the turaki Dharam (Turk's religion, Islam), these teachers throw many thunderbolts,

For a superficial McSikh who is interested only in separation and not enlightenment the views of Kabir can be easily shown as a denouncement of Hindu practices.

He does not dwell at the Lord's Feet. ||3||

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— Kabir, III.2, Translated by Rabindranath Tagore

The influence of Kabir is significant on Sikhism. The following Bani from Ang 1136 is attributed to GURU ARJAN DEV but if you observe at the end you can see that he was talking in the spirit of Sant Kabir.

There, where millions of Krishnas stand with hands folded,

Where spring, the lord of seasons reigneth, there the unstruck music sounds of itself,

ਓਛੀ ਭਗਤਿ ਕੈਸੇ ਉਤਰਸਿ ਪਾਰੀ ॥੪॥

ਪੂਰਬ ਜਨਮ ਹਉ ਤਪ ਕਾ ਹੀਨਾ ॥੧॥

ਕਹੁ ਕਬੀਰ ਇਹ ਕਹੀਐ ਕਾਹਿ ॥

One Universal Creator God. By The Grace Of The True Guru:

How can people understand You, when they are entranced by Maya? ||1|| Pause ||

ਸੋ ਬ੍ਰਹਮੁ ਬਤਾਇਓ ਗੁਰ ਮਨ ਹੀ ਮਾਹਿ ॥੧॥

ਊਹਾਂ ਤਉ ਜਾਈਐ ਜਉ ਈਹਾਂ ਨ ਹੋਇ ॥੨॥

I went to God's place, and worshipped Him there.

Let’s look at the most used verse by McSikhs to show that Sikhs are neither Hindus nor Muslims.

There the streams of light flow in all directions, few are the men who can cross to that shore!

ਏਕੋ ਸੇਵੀ ਅਵਰੁ ਨ ਦੂਜਾ ॥੨॥

Where the demi-gods and the munis are unnumbered, where millions of Saraswatis, goddess of music play the vina,

I serve the One Lord, and not any other. ||2||

ਕਬੀਰ ਨਿਰਗੁਣ ਨਾਮ ਨ ਰੋਸੁ ॥

Gauree, Kabeer Jee, Panch-Padas:

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The Saadh Sangat, the Company of the Holy, is heaven. ||4||10||

That God showed me the Guru, within my own mind. ||1||

I would go there, only if the Lord were not here. ||2||

ਰਾਮਾਨੰਦ ਜੀ ਘਰੁ ੧

We can see that great saints like Kabir and Ravidas etc… descended from the Ramananda sampradaya which is still the largest ascetic order in India.

Ravidas (a chamar shoemaker)

The Word of the Guru's Shabad eradicates the karma of millions of past actions. ||3||1||

All the men and women of the world are His living forms.

Now tell me, Lord, what will my condition be?

ੴ ਸਤਿਗੁਰ ਪ੍ਰਸਾਦਿ ॥

Sikhism is fundamentally rooted in BHAKTI tradition and thus ultimately in Sanatana Dharma. There is no doubt about it despite what modern McSikh acrobatics try to claim otherwise

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Meeting with the Guru, my Spiritual Teacher, I realize God, my Lord and Master. ||5||3||

For him Dharma was beyond everything physical including the desire for heaven because was fully into the NIRGUN . The last verse shows that according to him the company of the enlightened Sadhus is heaven which is again a typical teaching of Sanatana Dharma.

Sant Kabir was staunchly against cow slaughter.

Ramanandacharya was a 14th-century Hindu Vaishnava devotional poet saint who amalgamated Advaita with Vaishnava Bhakti. He was the pioneer in validating NIRGUN and SAGUN Bhakti as parallel paths.

— Kabir, II.57, Translated by Rabindranath Tagore

ਜਬ ਲਗੁ ਮਨਿ ਬੈਕੁੰਠ ਕੀ ਆਸ ॥

Again we see that the originator of this Sant Sampraday himself talks about Brahman even in Gurbani.

Where millions of Shivas are lost in contemplation, where millions of Indras dwell in the sky,

You are totally pervading and permeating in all.

Says Kabeer, unto whom should I tell this?

Here ਰਾਮੈ is Rama and not just lord. Kabir died chanting the name of Rama DESPITE him not finding any result of penances done in holy cities in his previous birth. Another example to show how much Kabir valued personal devotion to Rama in his own NIRGUN style.

ਗੁਰ ਕਾ ਸਬਦੁ ਕਾਟੈ ਕੋਟਿ ਕਰਮ ॥੩॥੧॥

Kabir, Ravidas and ultimately the NINE SIKH GURUS are a product of this very Sant Sampraday founded by Ramanandacharya!

CONCLUSION:

ਸਾਧਸੰਗਤਿ ਬੈਕੁੰਠੈ ਆਹਿ ॥੪॥੧੦॥

Sadhna (a Muslim butcher) and

One day, a desire welled up in my mind.

Where millions of Vishnus bow their heads, where millions of Brahmas are reading the Vedas,

There is a reason why I mention ROOTED and thus NOT implying that it belongs to one of the numerous sects in Sanatana Dharma like Shaivism, Vaishnavism, Shaktism, Smartism etc…

NOW…

ਰਾਮਾਨੰਦ ਸੁਆਮੀ ਰਮਤ ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ॥

I left Benares - I had little common sense. ||1|| Pause ||

ਸਤਿਗੁਰ ਮੈ ਬਲਿਹਾਰੀ ਤੋਰ ॥

ਕਤ ਜਾਈਐ ਰੇ ਘਰ ਲਾਗੋ ਰੰਗੁ ॥

Sain (a barber)

Ramarchan Paddati gives more info about his teachings.

Ramanandacharya’s teachings were centered on pure and personal connection with the God Rama and didn’t believe in any kind of formal ritualism. He used the common vernacular language instead of Sanskrit so that everyone could understand.

I have searched through all the Vedas and the Puraanas.

ਤਜੀ ਲੇ ਬਨਾਰਸ ਮਤਿ ਭਈ ਥੋਰੀ ॥੧॥ ਰਹਾਉ ॥

For many years, I practiced penance and intense meditation at Kaashi;

ਜਿਉ ਜਲ ਛੋਡਿ ਬਾਹਰਿ ਭਇਓ ਮੀਨਾ ॥

Ramananda accepted disciples without discriminating against anyone by gender, class or caste and they included even people from humble origins like

ਮੇਰਾ ਚਿਤੁ ਨ ਚਲੈ ਮਨੁ ਭਇਓ ਪੰਗੁ ॥੧॥ ਰਹਾਉ ॥

I ground up sandalwood, along with several fragrant oils.

Says Kabeer, the Guru and Ganaysha and Shiva all know

From where did the word Maya come? Isn’t it a typical Vedantic concept discussed profoundly in Advaita? It definitely isn’t a concept pioneered by Kabir or even his teacher Ramanandacharya! It is ultimately from Sanatana Dharma!

ਮਰਨੁ ਭਇਆ ਮਗਹਰ ਕੀ ਬਾਸੀ ॥੩॥

The divergence of Kabir’s views from Vedanta is seen in the fact that he fully opposed religious symbolism of ALL KINDS and not just IDOLS.

ਕਹੁ ਗੁਰ ਗਜ ਸਿਵ ਸਭੁ ਕੋ ਜਾਨੈ ॥

Let's look at the views of Sant Kabir

Bhakti movement began in South (Tamil Nadu to be precise) and slowly spread to Northern parts of India. This movement was extremely popular because of its simple fundamentals which could be understood by even commonfolk. Vaishnavism, Shaivism etc… were already connecting with commonfolk from a long time and this Bhakti movement reinforced it by making the devotee feel a personal connection with the deity.

ਮਰਤੀ ਬਾਰ ਮਗਹਰਿ ਉਠਿ ਆਇਆ ॥੨॥

ਪੂਜਨ ਚਾਲੀ ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ਠਾਇ ॥

He accepted even women (Sursuri and Padywati) as disciples. Bhagat Pipa and Dhanna were Rajput and Jat who were also his disciples.

Kabir is the child of Allah and of Ram: He is my Guru, He is my Pir.

The views of Kabir are very much in parallel to the Advaita philosophy and it is obvious that as the disciple of Ramanandacharya he will carry forward with his chosen NIRGUN BHAKTI.

That Kabeer died chanting the Lord's Name. ||5||15||

Raamaanand's Lord and Master is the All-pervading Lord God.

ਬੇਦ ਪੁਰਾਨ ਸਭ ਦੇਖੇ ਜੋਇ ॥

Here ਨਿਰਗੁਣ is Nirgun and not just lord. This is just another example to show that Kabir himself continued in the NIRGUN BHAKTI path.

I am a sacrifice to You, O my True Guru.

Raamaanand Jee, First House:

Shvetashvatara Upanishad (6.23)

To him who is high-minded, these teachings will be illuminating.